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A convinced Christian, he determined that his people should be converted, and called Aidan from Iona to found a mission on Lindisfarne, which became a powerhouse of evangelism. When Oswald fell in battle, miracles were straightaway attributed to his relics. His head is today buried with St Cuthbert in his tomb in Durham Cathedral.
This film was first broadcast: 16 Jul 1996
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Start your journey of discovery with Our History, as we bring you eye-opening documentaries and educational programmes about our world history. We will guide you through awe-inspiring events from our past and help you get a deeper understanding of current affairs and global events that have shaped the world we live in today.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Can learning about history stop us from repeating past mistakes?
History repeats itself, because we continue to make the same mistakes repeatedly. We fail to learn from the mistakes we make. We don't change. We become complacent. We settle for mediocrity.
Because we continue to believe the same old stories, history repeats itself. Our world is conditioned to believe there are immutable laws and fixed truths. We cannot change them.
This makes it difficult to think critically. From challenging authority. By challenging assumptions. And when we don't question, we don't grow. We stagnate when we don’t grow. We repeat the same mistakes when we stagnate.
However, history does not repeat itself because we keep making the same mistakes. History repeats itself because we refuse to learn from our mistakes and instead continue to make the same ones over and over.
It is possible to break the cycle of history repetition. You can change the way you see the world, and your perspective by realizing that nothing is fixed in stone. Nothing is unchangeable. Everything is in constant flux.
Uncertainty is key to breaking the cycle. Accept that things might go wrong. To accept that we may not succeed. Accepting that failure is possible.
Accept that you may never achieve your goals. But to accept that, you should strive to improve anyway.
If you hold fast to certainty, you'll always be stuck in the past. If you believe there are only certain truths, it will be impossible to move forward.
To achieve freedom, you must be open to change. If you want progress, you need to let go of control.
What lessons can history teach us?
History has taught us three important lessons. First, it is up to you to make a difference in the world. Second, when you change how people live, you must ensure they're ready for it. Third, when you change the future, you have to make it better.
The first lesson is to recognize that there are two options for changing the world. The first is to fight for it. The second is to make it happen. It is easy to lose sight of why you started a fight in the first place when you are focusing on winning.
It is impossible to control how people respond to your ideas. However, it is possible to control how you present them. If you want to persuade someone, you'll eventually fail. But, if your goal is to inspire someone to act, you'll be successful.
Every great movement began with someone who had an idea and decided that they would act on it. No matter whether you are creating change, or reacting to it. Here are three ways you can make your mark: Be clear about the things you want, be honest with where you came from, be courageous enough to go where no other person has gone before, and be clear about who you are.
Second, we have the ability to choose. Either we wait for the right circumstances to unfold or we can make them happen. This means that it is up to us to decide how we want our lives to be. Are we content to wait for someone else's approval to let us live? Or do you want to be in control of your destiny?
I believe we are living in a golden era. There's more opportunity than ever before, creating a lot of excitement. It's exciting to see people feel empowered to shape their future.
It also presents a problem. It's hard to know what you want.
Let's take, for example, the desire to purchase a house. You could either sit back and expect someone to gift you a Home Depot gift certificate. You could also ask yourself "What would you love to do?" Then, look for a job that lets you do it. Final step: Apply for financing.
Let's suppose you want to travel the globe. It's possible to ask, "Where do you want to travel?" You'd then begin saving money, researching different countries online and speaking with friends. You'd then book a ticket.
Let's say that you don't have a clear idea of what you want. In this case, you'd probably end-up doing one of the things. You can increase your chances to get what you want by asking these questions. It may seem silly, but it works.
The third lesson is the ability to always improve the future, regardless of what happens next. It is very simple. Your choices determine who you are and who you become.
You can learn from the mistakes and successes of others and continue to improve until you achieve your goals.
You're already behind if you don't think you have anything to offer the world. You must believe you are better than you think you are.
You can start by learning what you already know. Start small and then build on it. Look back at the things you've done throughout your lifetime. Which areas have you struggled with? Which areas have you excelled? How did you overcome obstacles?
Remember that you are the only one who can limit your potential. No matter what others say, you are capable of doing anything you set your mind to.
Benjamin Franklin said, "Nothing will be successful unless you do."
Who originally said those who don't learn from history?
As much as we would love to live in an ideal world where everyone learns from history, there is nothing more valuable than learning from our mistakes.
It's not better to try something wrong than to learn how to do it right.
The biggest mistake you can make is not ensuring that it goes right the first and only time.
As long as you keep making changes, you'll eventually find out why you made the change in the first place.
You might find out that it was easier than you thought.
However, that doesn't mean you should not try again. That's a sign that you have learned a lot.
It may not always be possible to avoid making errors, but it is possible minimize them. This is the difference between success, and failure.
Recognizing your mistakes is the first step. Take a step back and look at your mistakes objectively. Then ask yourself, "What did you learn?"
When you're open with yourself, you will see that your failures are not failures. They can be used as opportunities to grow.
And that's exactly what happened to Thomas Edison. He failed many other times before he inventing the lightbulb.
He didn't let his failures discourage him. Instead, he used each one as an opportunity to improve his design.
Over time, he created the most popular type of lighting available today.
So, if you fail, don't get discouraged. Learn from your mistakes. Please take advantage of them.
Then try again.
What is the most valuable thing that you have learned in history?
This question has many facets. However, there are three main points to consider when thinking about learning. First, we need to recognize that knowledge is the power of learning. We must also recognize the fact that knowledge is cumulative. Third, it is important to recognize how rapidly knowledge changes.
Knowledge is power. This empowers us with the knowledge we need to make better decisions and live better lives. If we had complete information, we wouldn't have any difficulty making decisions. We would do exactly what we wanted, regardless of whether it was right and wrong.
However, while knowledge is power, it is also cumulative. This means that knowledge is not only powerful, but also cumulative. As time passes, we get smarter and smarter. Knowledge accumulates.
Let's now move on to the third point. Although knowledge is cumulative it doesn't remain static for very long. Knowledge is constantly evolving. Scientists are constantly discovering new facts, theories, or ways to think. Every day, scientists discover new facts and theories.
Technology is a key component of our culture. It allows us to instantly access information. It is possible to store large amounts of data digitally and share it with millions of people around the world.
Globalization is changing the way that we view technology. Globalization is the process of ideas and products spreading across borders. Knowledge is now easily accessible all over the world because of globalization.
The internet allows anyone to access information any where in the world. Everybody can read books and watch movies. They can also listen to music, play games, or surf the internet. All these activities require knowledge.
Knowledge is becoming more available, but it is also becoming more niche. If you search online for advice on health, finance or business, you will find hundreds of thousands of sites offering information about topics such as cooking, travel, sport, or business. These websites provide information on just about every topic.
There are likely to be only a few websites offering automotive-related products or services if you try to search the internet for a car. Instead of thousands of sites covering every possible topic, there will be only a handful of sites that are focused on cars.
Because experts in certain fields can share and create valuable knowledge, this is why specialization is important. Experts often have a deep understanding of a particular field. Experts can also produce content of high quality that is targeted to their particular audience.
Consumers will appreciate this specialization because they won't have to go through tons of irrelevant information. Instead, consumers can narrow their search to a select few websites that contain lots of useful information.
Experts also benefit from specialization because they can build strong businesses around their expertise. A person buys a book because he expects that the author is knowledgeable enough about his topic to be able to give a concise and clear explanation. He wants to feel confident that the author is able to convey his message.
Experts that aren't specialists risk losing potential clients who expect them to be experts.
You don't have to specialize in one area. Nowadays, specialists are not limited to one area. It could be that we are an accountant, a lawyer or a doctor. Or a teacher. We are also likely to be parents, spouses and friends.
Experts agree that it is impossible to succeed in one area without being skilled in another.
So, how do you become a specialist in multiple areas? You can do it by practicing. It takes practice to master a skill. As you make progress, you must keep going until you are recognized as an expert.
Today, entire industries are dedicated to helping others achieve their goals. There are many courses, workshops, seminars and conferences that teach people how quickly to acquire knowledge.
Statistics
- During the Peak of her power, She commanded over 1,800 pirate ships and an estimated 80,000 men. (knownepal.net)
- According to the Washington Post, Coming back to babies' mailing, the most extended trip taken by a “mailed” child happened to be in 1915. (medium.com)
- But 95% of amputations were done with anesthesia, u/Thrabalen points out. (lifehacker.com)
- The classic clown stylings we know today have specific origins, according to u/Bodark34. (lifehacker.com)
- It is estimated that more than 400,000 workers died; some are said to be buried in the long wall. (knownepal.net)
External Links
nytimes.com
theguardian.com
history.com
en.wikipedia.org
How To
How did propaganda become marketing history?
The term "propaganda", as it is commonly known, was first used by Max Weber (1879), a German sociologist. He derived the term from the Greek "praopagos", meaning "to speak well." The word came from the Latin verb "propere," meaning "nearby" or "at hand," and the noun "agogos," meaning "speech or discourse." It refers to "a systematic effort to shape attitudes or behavior."
George Orwell, British journalist, wrote: "To understand and comprehend the true nature propaganda, we must realize it isn't the intention to make anyone believe anything. It only the intention change their beliefs...Its purpose is to make them accept something rather than one thing."
Edward Bernays (1891 –1955), who was Sigmund Fréud's nephew. The psychoanalyst and nephew of Sigmund Freud became famous after he invented "public relations" back in 1922. He believed that "the conscious manipulation of the organised habits and opinions by the masses is an integral part of a democratic nation." He created the public relations firm Bernays & Company in 1927. He worked there until 1955.
Bernays devised a technique called "engineering consent" to influence public opinion using advertising and publicity campaigns. This was from the 1920s to 1950s. His methods were later adopted by mass media outlets such as Time Magazine and CBS News. Bernays started working closely with government agencies and corporations after World War II. Some of his clients included Johnson & Johnson, General Electric, Procter & Gamble, Coca-Cola, Ford Motor Company, U.S. Department of Defense, American Tobacco Company, DuPont, Rayonier, and the United States Chamber of Commerce.
The tobacco industry was his most prominent client. He assisted Philip Morris in launching a campaign to stop smoking. In 1939, the Surgeon General recommended that smoking should be banned inside. The Cigarette Advertising Act was passed in 1965. It prohibited any advertisement for cigarettes in print media including newspapers and television.
He also offered advice to President Franklin D Roosevelt concerning how to deal the Great Depression's growing labor movement. Bernays suggested to the president that he declare a "war against hunger" and use the federal government's ability to ensure adequate food supplies. This strategy made the government look like a benevolent father figure and helped the president win re-election in 1936.
Bernays promoted radio listening as a way to increase radio sales. He introduced the concept "branding", "advertising" and other concepts in the early 1930s. He believed that people could be influenced if they appealed to their emotions and made them feel special. His slogan "Have You Got What It Takes?" was one example. 1933: Encouraged women to invest in war bonds.
In 1944, he created a political action committee called "Young People for Freedom." This group had one goal: to encourage Americans aged between 18 and 30 to vote Republican. Dwight Eisenhower won in 1952, thanks to Bernays’ efforts.
In 1953, Bernays persuaded the CIA to stage a coup in Iran, replacing Mohammad Mosaddegh with Shah Reza Pahlevi. This was done to stop Mosaddegh's nationalization of Iranian oil fields. Bernays wrote articles extolling the new regime in praise after the coup.
Bernays was the recipient of many other awards over his entire career.
